FXUS63 KGRB 131130 AFDGRB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Green Bay WI 630 AM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 Updated aviation portion for 12Z TAF issuance .KEY MESSAGES... - Near-surface Canadian wildfire smoke will continue to result in poor air quality and reduced visibilities through Monday morning. An Air Quality Advisory remains in effect. - Next round of more widespread active weather arrives Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 257 AM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 Rain chances... Some CAMs hint at a weak surface boundary passing over northern Wisconsin this afternoon, which could produce an isolated shower. This being said, just as many CAMs keep us dry throughout the day, though have opted to retain slight chance PoPs in the forecast. Similarly, a wrung-out frontal boundary and shallow mid-level shortwave may be enough to squeeze out a shower or two on Monday, although any resultant rainfall would be trivial compared to what we've seen over the past week. Next chances for more widespread precip then look to arrive sometime on Wednesday, accompanying a quasi-stationary front that sets up over central Wisconsin. Instability and moisture build along/south of the boundary during the afternoon as several transient shortwaves ride along predominantly zonal flow, although heavier rain or thunder potential would likely hinge on any north/south wobbles of the front. Will continue to monitor in the coming days. Smoke trends... Overnight obs show visibilities gradually rising in response to a lull in near-surface smoke activity. This brief reprieve will not be long-lived, however, as RAP/HRRR smoke guidance shows another bout of elevated smoke arriving later this morning. Some of this smoke may make it down to the surface provided some mixing occurs, with highest concentrations across northern Wisconsin. Westerly winds will then usher in yet another plume from out over Minnesota Monday morning. An Air Quality Advisory remains in effect until noon on Monday. && .AVIATION...for 12Z TAF Issuance Issued at 626 AM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 Near-surface Canadian wildfire smoke is still on track to impact northeast Wisconsin today, degrading air quality and reducing vsbys from west to east beginning this morning. Thickest smoke will set up over north-central Wisconsin, where vsbys may drop to IFR at times. Opted to include 2 SM in the RHI TAF due to morning trends, though included 4 to 6 SM elsewhere. Attempted to provide resolution/timing where possible of conditions improving later in the evening. Otherwise, only cloud cover will come in the form of SCT daytime cu field. LLWS may briefly make it down to RHI early Monday morning as 40 knot 850 mb jet noses into north-central Wisconsin, though decided not to include in the TAF due to its short-lived/uncertain nature. && .GRB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION.....Goodin AVIATION.......Goodin